When most people think of data breaches, they think of the big headline grabbers like Hannaford, Heartland, and TJ Maxx (now disappearing into the distant past, but dredged up every time a big one like Heartland occurs). There are many more, but you get the point. The naïve view of breaches is that they are accidental most of the time, but that notion should have been dispelled by the overwhelming evidence that breaches are often times the result of a premeditated attack. We have seen that these data breaches do result in fraud, sometimes quickly and sometimes as much as two or more years later.
Why can the fraudsters wait so long? Because there is a ready supply of personal data to be had in the fraud underground, a veritable secondary economy with producers, brokers, and buyers.
This ready supply is fueled not just by the “biggies”, but also by a host of largely unreported breaches of various sizes. More often than we care to imagine, these breaches are ...